Why Is Water Filtration Important? 

Water filtration systems can help you protect your family’s health in several ways. First, they remove hazardous contaminants in water that can affect your short and long-term health. Without a filter, you may be exposed to heavy metals, chemicals, inorganic and organic compounds, and bacteria. Other potential contaminants include chlorine and pesticides. 

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Reverse osmosis 

Reverse osmosis is a filtration process that removes impurities from water. It can be used to purify water in a variety of applications. For instance, it is a major part of the water treatment process for desalination plants. These plants use high pressure to remove contaminants, but only a small percentage of their total water consumption is recovered. In addition, large-scale industrial/municipal systems can recover nearly 90% of their feed water. However, as the amount of waste water increases, the effectiveness of contaminant removal decreases. This process is also prone to membrane degradation and microbial contamination. 

Sediment filters 

The sediment filter removes the largest particles from water. If you want to reduce the amount of plastic that goes into bottled water, you should use a sediment filter. This type of filtration system is easy to install in your home. It has a drop-in style, similar to paper towel tubes, so it is easy to replace filters. 

UV filters 

Despite the popular misconception that ultraviolet water filtration kills bacteria and viruses, the truth is that these filters do not change the water’s structure. In addition, they do not alter the taste or odor of water. This makes them a safe and reliable option for water filtration. The only drawback of UV filters is that they need to be replaced yearly. 

Rapid granular filtration 

The process of water filtration is important for its ability to remove a range of contaminants. One of the most common methods is gravity filtration. This method removes both colloidal and microscopic contaminants. It is used to clean wastewater and most municipal water sources. 

Whole-house filtration systems 

Whole-house water filtration systems are easy to install and maintain. They usually have two filters: a sediment pre-filter for silt and rust, and a copper-zinc mineral stone filter for water-soluble heavy metals. In addition, these systems often use a carbon filter to remove chlorine and other chemicals. 

Activated carbon filters 

Activated carbon filters work through adsorption to treat water. The carbon acts like a sponge, absorbing any contaminants it comes in contact with. The carbon’s surface exerts a magnetic force on certain dissolved impurities. The impurities migrate to the carbon surface in search of the strongest attractive force. Once the carbon has absorbed these impurities, the water can then be passed to the next stage of water filtration.